Archive for August 26th, 2008

What Are All the Types of Mutual Funds Available?

Tuesday, August 26th, 2008

Amy Nutt

When it comes down to it, there are thousands of choices when it comes to investing in mutual funds. The only way you’re going to know which fund is the best for you is by assessing the investment strategy of that fund and looking at the risks that are associated with it. This is important to do so that you can find the mutual fund that is the right fit for you. If not, it is like putting your shoes on the wrong feet. You’re not going to be able to stand on your feet for too long. Finding the right fit means that you can stay in the game and actually benefit from it financially.

But since there are thousands of choices, we’re just going to discuss the main categories that mutual funds fall into. Those funds are:

1. Money market funds - These are funds that have a lower risk compared to many of the other funds out there. It is mandated by law that money market funds are only able to invest in short-term investments that are of a high quality. These investments can only be made in U.S. companies and the different levels of government. The good news is that investor losses are quite rare, but they have happened. This is more or less the type of fund utilized by those who do not like risk.

2. Bond funds, or fixed income funds - These mutual funds have a higher risk than money market funds. The reason why the risk is higher is because these are the funds that tend to seek out higher returns. These types of mutual funds are not restricted to a certain type of investment like money market funds are. Most importantly, their risks can vary. Such risks include: a credit risk because certain parties may not pay the bills, interest rate risks because the value of these bonds can go down when the interest rate goes up, and prepayment risks because the bond issuer may decide to pay off debt to issue new bonds when the interest rate falls.

3. Global equity growth funds - The value of these mutual funds can rise and fall very quickly over a short period of time. However, they do tend to perform better over the long-term, making this a fund that a lot of long-term investors embark upon. These tend to be the riskiest of the funds, but funds tend to have higher returns when they are extremely risky. It just depends on what type of risk you want to take.

4. Balanced funds - These funds consist of different types of investments such as bonds, common and preferred stocks, and short-term bonds. This avoids too much risk and gives the investor the opportunity to receive income and capital appreciation. These types of mutual funds give the investor the opportunity for both growth and income. These investments tend to manage the downturn of the stock market better. That means there is not as much loss associated with these funds.

So now you know the different types of funds. Now it is just a matter of sifting through the thousands of funds within them that can yield great profits or large growth. It depends on what type of risk you are prepared to take with your money. Just keep in mind that the greater the risk the higher the return tends to be. However, the greater risk can also result in money being lost. Once that money is lost, it can’t be recovered. So you have to ask yourself whether a short-term investment is best for you or if you are willing to go on in for the long haul.

Offshore financial services firm with subsidiaries in Grand Cayman, Bahamas and London, LOM specializes in offshore financial services, offshore bank account, asset management, internationally domiciled accounts and top notch customer service.

Stock Market For Beginners - Types Of Investment Processes

Tuesday, August 26th, 2008

Arkaitz Arteaga

A stock is the number of shares of a company. This means if you buy a share of the stock, then you are the part owner of the company and all its net assets. You are entitled to part of the profits generated by the company which when paid to you is called dividend. The stock market is the place from where you buy such stocks. These days due to the power of internet you can buy part ownership in companies from home itself. The main advantage of investing in stocks of companies is that you can grow your money and become financially wealthy. If you are a beginner, then you should get the requisite training so that you feel secure, knowledge wise, about investing in stocks. If you have heard your friends or office colleagues saying that they lost a lot of money in the stock market, then you must also understand that this is because of lack of knowledge. When you know what you are doing and you are able to analyze your potential investments thoroughly before taking a decision, then your risk factor has considerably minimized.

The long term average annual return calculated for a period of 75 years has been found to be 11% when you invest your money in the stock market. If this return is achieved when you invest $500 in a portfolio of stocks and you do not tinker with it, then you will have $1,000,000 in your account after 28 years. This is also known as the power of compounding. If you earn of return of 15% annually for five years, then you can double your money invested. This is certainly not a bad way to earn money. This of course requires discipline from you and you should be able to take rational and logical decisions and not let emotions enter your though process. You should be able to justify your purchase of a particular stock yourself. This is the level of understanding you require before venturing to invest.

There are types of investment processes people practise. These are value investing, income investing and growth investing. In value investing, investors look for stocks that are selling at a price which is lesser than the value of the business. In income investing, investors look for regular dividends which are high as well. All the companies do not pay high dividends. Some companies, that have a lot of cash in its books, do not find great investment opportunities. These companies return the excess cash to the shareholders in the form of high dividends. These are the type of companies that income investors look for. Then there are the growth investors who look for companies that are growing at an incredible pace. These are typically new businesses whose products show a lot of potential and are gaining popularity amongst the consumers.

Stock market is lucrative and there are several types of players in it. If you have a regular job, then you can invest part of your savings in the market and work towards growing your wealth. You should put in effort to learn all about the stock market and it’s working.

Arkaitz Arteaga - Market Stock I have a degree in Computer Systems Engineering. I’ve been working in the world of forex trading and stock market investing. I also have been building a variety of websites for the last 3 years. Visit our website if you want more information about stock market quotes, forex market, day trading…